Giuseppe De Nittis

Federico Zandomeneghi

 

 

 

 

 

 

Giovanni Boldini


1842
born 31 December 1842 in Ferrara, the eighth of thirteen children. His father, a well known painter and restorer, painted pictures of mostly religious themes.

1858
painted his first self-portrait.

1860
his early talent recognized by his hometown destined him for a bright future.

1862
a small inheritance from a clergyman uncle enabled him to move to Florence, where his portraits "Le sorelle Laskaraki" and "Adelaide Banti" quickly displayed his unmistakable personal style.

1869
accompanied Sir Walter Falconer and his family to the Paris Universal Exhibition. During the journey through France, Boldini painted his first important painting, "Ritratto del General Spagnolo" in Montecarlo.

1870
Sir Cornwallis West invited the young painter to London and offered him a studio of his own where he could dedicate himself to his work. He received acclaim for a series of superbly executed small portraits.

1871
after returning to Italy at the end of 1870, Boldini moved to Paris and settled in Avenue Fronchot, where he lived with his first parisian model, Berthe.

1872
moved to Place Pigalle, a location that inspired him continuously.

1874
with his Paris city views and portraits he received wide acclaim at the Salon du Camps de Mars. Among the famous who posed for him were Henri de Rochefort, Giuseppe Verdi and a series of beautiful society women and celebrated contemporary artists. Among them, the Countess Gabriella de Rasty was to take a special place in his life.

1886
moved to rooms at the small hotel particulier at 41 Boulevard Berthier which his friend, John Singer Sargent, had vacated. Here he carried out the famous portrait in pastel of Giuseppe Verdi in top hat and white scarf, which the artist later donated to the Gallery of Modern Art in Rome.

1889
nominated commissioner of the Italian Art Section of the International Paris Exposition. He met the famous collector, Isac de Camondo, one of the first to collect works of the Impressionists, to whom he would remain attached.

1892
painted the "Autoritratto di Montorsoli" now in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.

1897
in the autumn he traveled to America to exhibit at a New York gallery at 303 Fifth Avenue.

1900
at the Universal Exposition he exhibited a portrait of Whistler and one of the Infanta Eulalia. During this period he also painted several portraits of the fascinating Lina Cavalieri.

1901
painted portraits of Sem, Willy and Cléo de Mérode. He submitted his works to the Venice Biennale.

1907
La Divina, his favorite model, married. Hurt and jealous, he painted a series of cruel, vengeful portraits of her.

1909
the Salon recognized him as the principal portraitist of his time for his portraits of the Marquise Casati, the Countess di Pourtalés, Captain Lydig and wife.

1911
portrait of the Princess Bibesco. Self-portrait of the artist sitting, today in the Boldini Museum in the Palazzo dei Diamanti in Ferrara.

1914
the outbreak of World War I forced him to leave Paris. He first moved to London, then Nice.

1926
interviewed by a young Italian journalist, Emilia Cardona, for the newspaper "La Gazzetta del Popolo".

1929
married Emilia Cardona on 19 October.

1931
died on 11 January at his home, the "red house" in Boulevard Berthier and buried in Ferrara next to his parents' grave. On 7 May the Paris Jean Charpentier Gallery exhibited his most significant works.